Sophocles
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Ajax
- Ajax is the earliest (maybe) Sophoclean play still in existence. He allegedly said that during this period he was trying to write like Aeschylus.
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Antigone
- Creon, the king of Thebes, forbids the burial of those who rebelled against his rule. Antigone, soon to marry Creon's son, disobeys this edict to bury her brother Polyneices.
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Electra
- It is extremely difficult to read this play without thinking of the middle portion of Aeschylus' trilogy.
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Oedipus Trilogy
- The Oedipus Trilogy was originally written by Sophocles and is meant to be told in a story-telling fashion.
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Philoctetes
- This play also engages on of the great controversies of its time: nature vs. nurture.
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The Trachiniae
- In Greek this play is known as "the women of Trachis," and refers to the identity of the chorus.